Children are excited about losing their baby teeth that it is the time to watch adult teeth to grow in. Similarly, parents tend to watch how children grow and when their children have their adult teeth completely. But, for teenagers, it is another story to get symptoms of wisdom teeth coming in.

It becomes different from all other past experiences when teenagers start to feel the third molar causing overcrowding or developing to grow in an awkward angle. For the same reason, according to the US National Library of Medicine, about 5 million Americans undergo wisdom tooth extraction procedures each year.

 

What are Wisdom Teeth? Learn all about it

The last in the list of permanent teeth are third molars or Wisdom Teeth. These teeth start pushing their way through gums at the beginning of their eruption between the ages of 17 to 21 when they are perhaps a little wiser than ever. However, due to their position at the back of the sideways of the mouth, top and bottom, wisdom teeth are not often used for chewing, so they are also challenging to clean.

The third molars, which start to erupt at an awkward angle, only grow partially out of the surface on both sides of the mouth. Due to partial eruption, the wisdom teeth that remain beneath the gums are known as impacted wisdom teeth, leading to many complications. Gum disease, cysts, irritation, tooth decay are common with such cases.

 

Impacted Wisdom Teeth – Symptoms and Treatment

The third molars that don’t find enough space to develop or emerge are entirely known as impacted wisdom teeth. The impacted wisdom teeth usually result in tooth pain, irritation and damage to neighboring teeth. Sometimes, impacted wisdom teeth don’t cause any symptom or apparent problem that can cause discomfort. Still, it is hard to clean due to its back position in the mouth, thus more vulnerable to tooth decay and gum disease than any other teeth.

The treatment for an impacted wisdom tooth that causes pain, irritation, or other dental complication is usually immediate extraction. However, in some cases, oral surgeons recommend the removal of impacted wisdom teeth even if it does not cause any trouble to prevent future dental problems.

 

How it feels when your wisdom teeth coming in?

• Gum Irritation – In the area behind the second molars, you may detect minor irritation and swelling in the gums.
• Pain and discomfort – Wisdom teeth growing frequently results in a dull ache towards the back of the jaw, which for some people might progress to more frequent, more severe discomfort.
• Discomfort in the area – Wisdom teeth can exert pressure on nerves surrounding the jaw, eyes, and ears, causing pain.
• Redness – As the teeth start pushing through, the gums that lie on top of wisdom teeth may appear red or deep pink

 

How long does it take for a wisdom tooth to erupt? In between age group of 18 and 24, wisdom teeth usually begin to erupt out of gums. The procedure, however, does not occur at the same rate for all. In fact, wisdom teeth can take years to fully come through the gums, or they may never grow at all.   Is it normal for wisdom teeth to hurt coming in? You may never experience discomfort if your wisdom teeth have sufficient room and come in straight. If your wisdom teeth emerge but there’s not enough space in your jaw for them to come in, they can cause a lot of discomfort, swelling, and irritation.   How do I know if my wisdom teeth are coming in correctly? You will not notice any considerable physical discomfort towards the back of your mouth if your wisdom teeth are developing in correctly. If you are feeling the pain or discomfort, it’s a symptom that these wisdom teeth are erupting incorrectly or are affected, and you should get them out as soon as possible.

 

Signs indicating wisdom teeth coming in

Due to chances of complication, dentists suggest the extraction of wisdom teeth becomes it grows in completely. However, if you are the candidate for the last three teeth to arrive anytime soon, there are the following signs that your wisdom teeth are coming in.

You may know about it having a panoramic X-ray that can capture your entire jaw with teeth in one image. It can reveal if wisdom teeth are close to coming in or being developed in the wrong position. It is only necessary if you are not already feeling any symptom of teeth coming in.

 

Common Symptoms To Notice If Wisdom Teeth Are Coming In:

• Swollen Gums, particularly behind the second molar
• Bleeding Gums
• Swelling around the jaw
• Jaw Pain
• Bad breath
• Unpleasant mouth taste
• Bad taste
• Difficulty in opening the mouth wide

Signs to Know If Something is wrong with Wisdom Teeth

In the case of wisdom teeth coming in, the pain you might feel would be mild but sharp and occasional. The pain would be noticeable which chewing near to the molars where wisdom teeth are about to surface. Sometimes due to overcrowding, wisdom teeth become impacted and cannot break through the surface of gums.

The mild pain is often felt while wisdom teeth are breaking through the surface, but there are signs if the condition of wisdom teeth is troublesome and requires medical attention.

• Tender and Swollen Gum Tissues

Among the first signs of a wisdom tooth coming in is swollen gum. You may start experiencing pain, tenderness and discomfort with time as the teeth push to go through the gum surface.

Although the condition is the same for all, when wisdom teeth face trouble coming through the surface, the gums become more swollen and sometimes face bleeding. It also happens with impacted teeth. The indication of swollen gums is the alarm for wisdom teeth about to come in.

• Headaches and Low Grade Fever

Having the impacted wisdom teeth can cause inflammatory gum conditions that may damage the nearby teeth and jawbone. In addition, you may experience low-grade fever while such a situation where your wisdom teeth are trying to break through, which the flap of gum can sometimes notice. The flap of gum, also known as the pericoronal flap, forms when a wisdom tooth slightly emerges out of the gum’s surface.

• Infection In The Gums

As wisdom teeth erupt out of gum, their roots are sometimes positioned in awkward angles so that teeth only partially erupt out of gum. Such condition makes the teeth susceptible to active infections. In addition, the opening left by the partly grown teeth can easily get lodged by food particles that are difficult for toothbrushes to clean at the back of the mouth.

The frequent non-removal of food particles creates serious infections such as pericoronitis if left untreated for some time. This situation is the most concerning problem that emerges due to wisdom teeth eruption. So, always consult with your dentists as soon as you feel the mentioned symptoms of wisdom teeth eruption.

 

Why Do Wisdom Teeth Need To Be Removed

The set of the teeth consist of 32 teeth complete with the arrival of wisdom teeth at the final stage of development during the age of 17 to 21. There do not cause any trouble if their placement is good and roots are aligned. In such a case, there is no need for the removal of wisdom teeth.

Sometimes, while coming in the sideways of mouths, the wisdom tooth does not get enough space to erupt in its due time completely. Due to lack of space, it becomes trapped under the gum line and becomes impacted. In addition, due to the locked position of impacted wisdom teeth starting to develop in its sac, the sac often gets filled with fluid that starts forming an oral cyst.

The development of cyst in the sac of impacted wisdom tooth can damage other healthy teeth and jawbone if not treated timely.

If the teeth partially emerge, it becomes difficult to maintain oral hygiene, resulting in infections and other gum diseases. Due to potential threats faced due to wisdom teeth, if it goes wrong, the dentists recommend wisdom teeth removal to prevent any such condition.

 

Read Also: Are Teeth Bones? A Modern Dentistry take on the Question

 

Conclusion:

Wisdom teeth are not usually necessary in the chewing process due to their back position in the sideways mouth. However, the growth of wisdom teeth sometimes gets problematic if they lose their alignment due to a lack of space for proper development. The condition may result in pain, swelling and gum disease. To prevent any such happening, the oral dentist suggests the timely removal of wisdom teeth if they appear to be growing out of their due position. The chances for easy extraction and quick recovery are improved with the early detection of the problem.